Oxalic acid is a natural organic acid found in many plants, vegetables, and fruits, including spinach, rhubarb, and parsley. It can also be produced by the human body as a waste product during metabolism.
In beekeeping, oxalic acid is used as a pesticide to control Varroa Mites, a parasitic mite that can infest honeybees and cause serious damage to bee colonies. Oxalic acid is particularly effective as a Varroa Mite treatment because it can penetrate the mites' outer shell and disrupt their cell function, ultimately leading to their death.
Oxalic acid can be applied to beehives in several ways, including through vaporization, dribbling, or spraying. Oxalic acid vaporizers are a popular and effective method of delivering oxalic acid into beehives, as the vapor can penetrate the small spaces between the bees and reach the mites hiding in the brood cells.
However, oxalic acid should be used with caution and in accordance with local regulations, as improper use can harm bees and contaminate honey. It's important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and wear protective gear when handling oxalic acid.